Android devices have evolved to be compatible with a wide range of ecosystems, including not only mobile phones and tablets, but also specific solutions such as Google TV and Android TV. This is precisely where the Android TV Box, a device designed to transform any old TV or give new possibilities to Smart TVs from brands like LG (webOS) or Samsung (TizenOS), adding native access to the Android experience and expanding versatility with countless apps and services, from streaming to video games.
Thanks to an Android TV Box, you can update any TV, smart or not, to the Android functionality More advanced. Throughout this article, we explain in depth what an Android TV Box is, what it's used for, its advantages, how it works, how to choose the most suitable one, and what differences exist compared to Chromecast, Fire TV Stick, and similar devices, integrating all the keys you need to decide if it's worth it and how to get the most out of it.
What is an Android TV Box and what is it used for?
Un Android TV Box It is a small device that looks like mini PC that connects any TV or display with an HDMI input to a user experience typical of Android TV. It's basically a mini computer that incorporates an Android operating system specially optimized for browsing on large screens and using remote controls, offering a simple and intuitive interface similar to that of the most modern smart TVs.
Thanks to the HDMI connection, it works with both older TVs without smart features and current models limited by their proprietary operating systems. Some models include dual-band Wi-Fi connectivity, USB ports and a microSD slot, Bluetooth for pairing controllers, keyboards, or headphones, and even an Ethernet port for more stable internet connections.
By installing an Android TV Box you transform your conventional television into a powerful multimedia platform: you will be able to watch streaming content (Netflix, Prime Video, Disney+, HBO Max, YouTube, DAZN, Apple TV+, etc.), access the Google Play Store to download applications and games, play multimedia files in high definition (including 4K and up to 8K on some models), browse the internet, make video calls, stream content from other devices and much more.
Thanks to Android TV operating system (or Google TV in newer versions), native app support is far superior to that of TVs running other systems, such as webOS or TizenOS, and can be further expanded by downloading APK files directly when an app isn't officially available, always taking care to use them from reliable sources. Additionally, the interface is designed for use with a remote control, although you can connect wireless keyboards, mice, or controllers for added convenience.
Main uses and advantages of an Android TV Box
La popularity of Android TV Boxes This is due to the many advantages they offer as an economical and simple solution for modernizing any television, making these devices a fundamental tool for homes, offices, hotels, waiting rooms, and educational centers. Their advantages and main uses include:
- Access to thousands of applicationsThanks to the Google Play Store, you can download apps for streaming, games, social media, office automation, productivity, and much more.
- High Definition Streaming: Enjoy content in 4K UHD resolution, HDR10+, Dolby Vision and Dolby Atmos on compatible models.
- Games and emulators: Install Android games or even emulators for classic consoles, using Bluetooth controllers for a console-like experience.
- Advanced media player: Access photos, videos and music stored locally or on the network, supporting a wide range of multimedia formats.
- Mirroring and control from your mobile: Use technologies like Chromecast built-in to send content from your smartphone or tablet directly to your TV.
- Voice assistant: Interact with Google Assistant and perform searches, manage your calendar, control smart home devices and more with voice commands.
- Extended connection: Use USB ports to connect external drives, keyboards, mice, webcams, and more, or expand storage using microSD cards.
In addition, Android TV Boxes include a series of advantages over other alternatives:
- Economic savings: They allow you to reuse a television you already have, without having to purchase a new generation Smart TV.
- Versatility and customization: More apps and greater configuration freedom than most proprietary systems.
- Universal compatibility: They work on the vast majority of TVs with HDMI, regardless of the manufacturer or original operating system.
- easy update: The system can be updated to new versions of Android TV or Google TV, greatly extending the device's lifespan.
- easy to install: Simply connect the device to power and your TV via HDMI and you'll be up and running in minutes.
Differences between Android TV Box, Chromecast, Fire TV Stick and other options
There are several alternatives on the market for providing smart TVs with features. It's essential to understand the key differences between Android TV Box and products like chromecast, Amazon Fire TV Stick, Apple TV or Roku:
- Android TV Box: Standalone device, running Android TV or Google TV operating system. Allows you to install apps, games, and store files. Connects via HDMI and works independently of your phone.
- chromecastIn previous versions, it only allows you to "cast" content from your phone, tablet, or PC to your TV; it lacks an operating system, and you can't install apps natively. The new versions with Google TV now include features similar to an Android TV box.
- Amazon Fire TV Stick: Similar in form factor to an Android TV stick. It uses FireOS (a variant of Android), but lacks the Google Play Store, and its apps must be downloaded from the Amazon store.
- Apple TV and Roku: Devices with their own operating system and closed ecosystem, which limits the number of compatible apps and customization compared to Android TV Box.
Essential note: Android TV Boxes usually offer increased storage capacity, RAM and connectivity options than stick-type devices, although this depends on the model. Therefore, if you're looking for more power to run games, multiple apps simultaneously, or enjoy streaming in maximum quality, the larger "Box" models are preferable to the "Stick" models.
How an Android TV Box Works: Steps and Requirements
- TV connection: Connect the Android TV Box to your TV using an HDMI cable. Some models may also require a separate power connection.
- Internet Access: It's essential for accessing streaming and apps. You can connect it to your network via Wi-Fi (dual-band is best) or an Ethernet cable for greater stability.
- Initial setup: When you turn it on, the system will guide you through basic setup: language selection, Wi-Fi connection, Google account login, location settings, and privacy preferences.
- Navigation and control: Using the included remote control, or a Bluetooth keyboard/mouse, you can navigate the interface, install apps from the Play Store, use the voice assistant, and adjust advanced settings.
- Reproduction of contents: Open streaming apps, install games, or access files stored on a USB/external hard drive.
- Updates: The system can be updated automatically or manually from the settings, improving compatibility, security, and functionality.
Some models even allow the screen projection (mirroring) from your mobile phone, laptop or tablet, ideal for showing presentations, photos, videos or games on the big screen.
Types of Android TV Box: Stick vs Box
- Stick TypeThese are compact devices, similar to a USB flash drive, that plug directly into the back or side of the TV. They're portable, ideal for travel or small spaces, although they're more limited in terms of power, storage, and connectivity.
- Box Type: They are shaped like a small box and generally offer more powerful hardware, better connectivity options (more USB ports, Ethernet, optical audio output, SD card slot), more internal storage and support for higher resolutions (4K/8K), HDR, surround sound, etc. They are the best option if you want to get the most out of your TV.
Each type adapts to different needs: sticks are perfect for occasional users or those with basic requirements, while boxes are ideal for those seeking maximum multimedia and gaming performance, or needing to expand their connections.
Key features to choose the best Android TV Box
To make the best decision when purchasing an Android TV Box, consider the following technical and practical factors:
- Supported resolutionIf you have a 4K TV, it's essential that the device supports 4K and HDR to take full advantage of its potential. Some high-end models even go up to 8K.
- Processor and RAM: Higher power and RAM improve multitasking, gaming, and heavy app performance. The optimal RAM is at least 2 GB for everyday use, and 4 GB for heavy games and apps.
- Internal storageA minimum of 8GB is recommended, although if you want to install a lot of apps or use it as a local media player, it's best to look for models with 16, 32, or even 64GB, plus a microSD slot or expandable USB ports.
- ConnectivityDual-band Wi-Fi (2,4 and 5 GHz) improves streaming speed and stability; Ethernet for wired connection. Bluetooth expands control options with wireless keyboards, controllers, or headsets.
- Format compatibility: Check that it supports modern video and audio formats (MP4, MKV, AVI, HEVC/H.265, FLAC, Dolby Atmos, etc.), ideal for those who play downloaded files.
- Android TV version: : The more modern it is, the greater the compatibility with new apps and the better the performance.
- Voice assistant support: Integration with voice assistants like Google Assistant is a plus for hands-free TV control.
- Certifications: To access apps like Netflix, Disney+ or Prime Video in maximum quality, make sure the model you buy is certificates by Google and streaming providers.
Which Android TV Box brands and models stand out?
The variety of brands and models is enormous, allowing you to find options for all budgets and needs. Among the models with better reputation and certifications we find:
- Xiaomi Mi TV Box S: One of the best sellers, with 4K support, HDR10, Dolby Audio, Google Assistant, Chromecast built-in and a fluid interface.
- NVIDIA Shield TV and NVIDIA Shield TV Pro: Considered the most powerful, ideal for cloud gaming with GeForce NOW, support for 4K HDR, Dolby Vision, Dolby Atmos and AI image upscaling.
- Chromecast with Google TV: Evolution of Chromecast, now with a full Android TV experience and compatibility with thousands of apps.
- Amazon Fire TV Stick / Cube: Alternative with FireOS, compatible with most apps, although with some limitations regarding Google Play.
- X96 Max+, Turewell T9, X88 Pro 13: Affordable models from lesser-known manufacturers but with good performance, good storage and connectivity.
When choosing, in addition to price, prioritize compatibility with streaming apps (Netflix, Disney+, Prime Video) in maximum quality, the manufacturer's warranty, and system updates.
What can you do with an Android TV Box?
- Watch digital television (DTT) on Android TV BoxSome models allow you to install apps to watch DTT directly or connect USB adapters to access free-to-air channels.
- Turn your TV into a gaming center: Use Bluetooth controllers like those for Xbox or PlayStation, or specialized Android controllers, to play mobile titles or emulators.
- Play files from external storage: Via USB, microSD or local network.
- Video calls and online meetings: With apps like Zoom, Google Meet or Skype and a compatible webcam.
- Web browsing on a big screen: Use Android browsers, browse the internet, and install productivity apps.
Security, Updates, and Compatibility Considerations
It's advisable to choose devices from recognized and certified brands, as some "unofficial" models may have compatibility issues with popular apps or may not receive security updates, which can pose a risk to your data and affect playback quality on platforms like Netflix (where they may be limited to SD resolution). Always check the Google certifications and DRM Widevine L1 for HD and 4K streaming.
Also, keep your device updated to avoid vulnerabilities and ensure compatibility with new apps. Most models allow the following: Automatic Updates from the system settings.
Android TV Box FAQ
- Can I install any Android app? Not all apps in the Play Store are optimized for Android TV, although it is possible to install APKs manually, as long as they are compatible and come from trusted sources.
- Does it work on any TV? Yes, as long as it has at least one HDMI port.
- Is an additional subscription required? The Android TV Box doesn't require its own subscription, but you do need active accounts on streaming or gaming services whose content you want to enjoy.
- Can it be used without an internet connection? It is possible to play local files, but most features require a network connection.